高中英语作文如何得高分
在考试中掌握高中英语作文的写作技巧,就有可能获得高分。下面是本站小编给大家整理的高中英语作文如何得高分,供大家参阅!
高中英语作文如何得高分1.句式要有变化
① 复杂句、并列句
② 倒装句
(1)虚拟语气中if省略; (2)only+状语置于句首
(3)否定词置于句首 (4)地点副词置于句首
③ 强调句型
It is ……that (who)…
④ 非谓语动词。
⑤ 虚拟语气
⑥ 固定句型结构
too…to… so…that… such a…that… not only…but also…
neither…nor…
such as… not …until… so that… either…or…
⑦直接引语与间接引语
多种时态,动名词、不定式,并列结构
2.要使用高等级词汇及短语
① 使用高等级词汇
② 使用短语
③ 使用谚语
④ 使用表强调的词,如alone, just, single, only, not…at all; on the earth; the very; on earth等
⑤ 使用修辞手法:明喻, 暗喻,夸张,头韵,拟人等
as busy as a bee; as proud as a peacock; as blind as a bat.
3. 使用连接词,过渡自然,连贯通顺,一气呵成。
1) 用于按空间展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:
above before me here on the left
across below in the distance on the right
beyond nearby opposite to over
also further next to on top of
up down close to beneath
under around near to along
2) 用于按时间顺序展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:
soon, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early,
this morning /year, now, after, at present, later, afterwards finally, at last, all of a sudden , at noon ,
in the morning/afternoon/evening
3) 用于按分析法展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:
first, second, etc. now for this purpose
but as a result furthermore finally at last moreover also therefore likewise
another for example next
yet for instance on the contrary once in addition in summary such in this case on the other hand then otherwise in conclusion thus in closing
4) 用于按比较法展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:
another moreover in addition (to)
equally important, too, also,
at the same time, besides, then, in the same way, in fact like, similarly
5) 用于按对比法展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:
on the contrary, different from, on the other hand,
in contrast to, despite, in spite of, yet, but unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, this…that, years ago…today,
the former…the latter, then…now,
the first…whereas the second ,
some…others, one…the other once…now, on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面…另一方面)
6)逻辑关系
递进: then(然后), besides(还有), furthermore(而且), moreover(此外) 转折: however(然而), but(但是), on the country(相反), after all(毕竟) 总结: finally(最后), at last(最后), in brief(总之),
in conclusion(最后)。强调: indeed(确实), certainly(一定), surely(确定), above all(尤其)。对比: in the same way(同样地),
just as(正如), on the one hand…on the other hand
高中英语作文高分技巧写句子要注意以下几点:(1)主谓要一致;(2)正确使用动词的时态、语态、语气;(3)名词的格要与代词的格一致;(4)句子结构成分完整,特别注意不要漏掉或添加成分。
2.一个句子一个重心,句意清楚,合乎逻辑。
3.句子开头首字母要大字,句末要使用正确的英语标点符号。
一般说来,文章可以通过句子的进展和句子之间的各种结合来构成。
1)熟悉并掌握表示并列、递进、转折等关系的过渡词(transitional words)。例如:
并列关系:and, as well as, also…
递进关系:besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more…
转折关系:but, yet, however, although, otherwise, or, in spite of, despite,
instead of, in the end…
时间顺序:while, when, soon after, before, afterward, finally, first, then, next, as soon as … 比较、对比:like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand…
总结 in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking…
进一步阐述:in other words, that is to say, for example, for instance, such as …
因果关系:as a result, so, thus, therefore…
2) 明确表达文章主题,内容要点全面,不要节外生枝。
3) 要点安排得当,使之文通字顺,合乎逻辑,层次清晰。
4) 注意养成写完后自我检查的习惯,应重点检查:
a, 要点有无遗漏; b. 句法、词法有没有问题;
c. 单词拼写有无错误; d. 大小写、标点符号有无问题;
e. 字数是否在题目要求范围之内。
高考英语写作高分秘诀一 措辞要贴切具体
,如 a nice man给人感觉很笼统空泛,我们可以用很多有个性的、具体的词描绘一个人,如 generous(大方的,慷慨的),humorous(幽默的),smart(漂亮的,潇洒的),kind-hearted,warm-hearted,hospitable(好客的,招待周到的),gentle(文雅的),optimistic(乐观的),easy-going(随和的),spirited(英勇的),cultivated(有教养的),manly(有男子气概的)等等。
要善于运用短语
短语用得好,会给评卷员留下深刻印象。如:
when he was a child,he wanted to learn everything.( 普通)
when he was a child,he had a strong appetite for knowledge.(高级)
4. 要避免汉语思维
如汉语中的“学到知识”,英语中就不能说“learn knowledge”,而要说acquire knowledge (获得知识) 。类似的动宾结构还有achieve success (获得成功),gain reputation (获得声誉),attain one’s end (达到目的)等。
二、造句方面:句式要准确而多变,活用复合句
1. 巧用非谓语动词
运用非谓语动词,可使文句看起来更简洁,使语言更加丰富多彩,重点更加突出,增加文采。如:
i covered my ears,trying to keep the noise out,but failed. (2004广东卷)
2. 巧用with复合结构
“with+名词/代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/介词”结构,常作伴随状语以增加被描绘内容的生动性和情感性,使文章读起来更简洁明了。试比较: i couldn’t go on studying because there was so much noise troubling me. (普通) i couldn’t go on studying with so much noise troubling me. (高级)(2004广东卷)
3. 巧用复合句
高考评分标准强调使用语法结构的数量和复杂性,鼓励考生尽量使用较复杂的结构,并且对由此产生的错误采取了宽容的态度。如果恰当运用各类从句,就会使文章出彩。如:
(定语从句) what’s more,people have easy access to the internet,which enables them to send and receive e-mails whenever they like. (2006广东卷)
4. 巧用倒装句、感叹句、强调句、虚拟语气句等
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